How Many Hot Springs Are in Each State?

Soak Trail has mapped 686 natural hot springs across 8 western US states. Idaho leads with 420 springs, followed by Montana (70) and Oregon (68). Of those, 465 are in the ideal soaking range of 95–110°F. This page breaks down the counts by state and region, with data sourced from USGS and OpenStreetMap.

CB

Researched & maintained by Chester Beard · Conservation Photographer · Sierra Club, The Nature Conservancy

Data from USGS, OpenStreetMap, NOAA · Disclosure

Mapped hot springs

515

across 11 U.S. states · Alaska still being added

What "mapped" means here

On this page, "mapped" means a spring that exists in Soak Trail's locator database with a verified location and basic attributes — name, coordinates, access type, and development level. It is a deliberate, quality-controlled subset of the country's thermal springs, not a survey of every one.

NOAA's Thermal Springs dataset documents roughly 1,661 hot springs nationwide, including thousands of undeveloped or poorly documented sites across states we haven't yet mapped. Those two numbers answer different questions: NOAA's is "how many springs have ever been recorded," while ours is "how many have we verified and put on a map." We're working toward fuller national coverage; the total below is what we've verified so far.

Methodology

  • Source: the Soak Trail locator database — six regional datasets (Desert, Northern Rockies, Colorado, New Mexico, Shasta, Washington, plus Alaska).
  • Snapshot date: September 2026. The locator is live, so counts tick upward as springs are verified.
  • Inclusion: a spring qualifies when it has a verified location plus basic attributes (name, coordinates, access type, development level).
  • Counting: the regional total is 515 entries. The state table below counts each spring once, for 515 unique springs — 34 Oregon springs are cross-listed under both the Shasta (Southern Oregon) and Washington regional databases, so they appear once in the table rather than twice.
Region States Entries
Northern Rockies Idaho, Montana, Wyoming 261
Desert Arizona, Nevada, Utah 92
Shasta Region Northern California, Southern Oregon 64
Washington Washington 46
Colorado Colorado 37
New Mexico New Mexico 10
Alaska Alaska in progress
Total 11 states (Alaska excluded) 515

Ranked by state

Highest count first. Click a column header to sort. (Washington's regional database also mirrors Oregon's 34 springs; the state of Washington itself has 12.)

# State Springs
1 Idaho ID 211
2 Nevada NV 39
3 Colorado CO 37
4 Montana MT 35
5 Oregon OR 34
6 Arizona AZ 32
7 California CA 30
8 Utah UT 21
9 Wyoming WY 15
10 Washington WA 12
11 New Mexico NM 10
Alaska AK in progress
Unique springs: 515 (excluding Alaska)

Why Alaska has no total yet

Alaska is still being seeded in the locator, so we aren't publishing a count for it yet — any number we printed now would understate one of the country's most geothermal states. It's listed as in progress rather than omitted, and its springs will roll into this table as they're verified. In the meantime, treat every total on this page as "what Soak Trail has mapped so far," not "every hot spring that exists."

Why these states lead

The ranking mirrors U.S. geothermal geology. The states at the top sit on the volcanic belts and fault lines that produce hot water in the first place: Idaho's Snake River Plain and the Yellowstone hotspot margin, Nevada and Utah's Basin and Range province, Colorado's Rio Grande Rift, and Oregon and California's Cascade arc. That's why the American West dominates the list — and why a handful of states account for the large majority of mapped springs rather than an even spread across the country. For the geology behind each region, see how to find hot springs.

Frequently asked questions

Which state has the most hot springs?

Idaho leads with 211 mapped springs, well ahead of Nevada (39) and Colorado (37). Idaho's Snake River Plain and the margin of the Yellowstone hotspot produce an unusually dense concentration of thermal water.

How many hot springs are in the U.S. overall?

NOAA's Thermal Springs dataset records roughly 1,661 hot springs nationwide. Soak Trail has verified and mapped 515 of them so far (515 unique springs across 11 states). The gap is coverage, not a disagreement — most of NOAA's records are undeveloped or sit in states we haven't reached yet.

Why isn't my state on the list?

We only publish a count for a state once its springs have actually been verified and mapped in the locator, so we never print a number we can't stand behind. Alaska is in progress and will be added next; additional states roll in as coverage expands toward nationwide.

How to cite this page

Suggested citation: Soak Trail. "How Many Hot Springs Are in Each State?" Accessed September 2026. https://soaktrail.com/hot-springs-by-state

This page is refreshed as the locator grows. The snapshot date in the methodology box above is the version you're citing — link back to this URL so readers always land on the current numbers.

Want to see these springs on a map? Open the locator, or start with how to find hot springs to cross-check any spring against public-land access before you go.